Battle of Kircholm: The War for the Swedish Crown

The transcript details the historical events surrounding Sigismund III Vasa's accession to the Swedish throne, the ensuing religious tensions due to his Catholic faith, and the civil war led by Duke Charles. It covers Sigismund's military campaigns, the diplomatic efforts to secure allies, and the significant Battle of Kirkholm, where the Polish forces achieved a decisive victory. Despite this, internal issues and lack of resources hindered further progress, leading to a prolonged conflict with Sweden.

What was the main religious conflict that arose with Sigismund's accession to the Swedish throne?

• Judaism vs. Christianity

• Islam vs. Christianity

• Orthodoxy vs. Catholicism

• Catholicism vs. Protestantism

Who was appointed as Regent of Sweden in 1595?

• Vladislav

• Duke Charles

• Sigismund III Vasa

• Jan Karol Tchotkovic

What was Sigismund's response to the Swedish parliament's proposal regarding his son Vladislav?

• He negotiated the terms.

• He ignored the proposal.

• He rejected the proposal.

• He accepted the proposal.

Which country did Duke Charles invade in 1600, prompting a change in the Polish parliament's stance?

• Latvia

• Finland

• Estonia

• Lithuania

Which commander played a crucial role in defending Riga against the Swedish offensive?

• Duke Charles

• Vladislav

• Sigismund III Vasa

• Jan Karol Tchotkovic

What was the strategic move made by Hetman Tchotkovic during the Battle of Kirkomm?

• A direct charge

• A feigned retreat

• A defensive stand

• A naval blockade

What was the outcome of the Battle of Kirkomm for the Swedish army?

• They held their ground.

• They retreated in disarray.

• They won decisively.

• They captured Riga.

What was a significant consequence of the Polish victory at Kirkomm?

• Increased Swedish morale

• Capture of Stockholm

• Loss of horses

• Immediate peace treaty

Why was Hetman Tchotkovic unable to capitalize on his victory at Kirkomm?

• Swedish reinforcements

• Lack of supplies and pay

• Harsh weather conditions

• Internal Polish conflicts

What was the main reason for the eventual armistice between Sweden and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?

• Swedish victory in Latvia

• Polish internal conflicts

• Swedish focus on other battlefields

• Polish diplomatic success