History Kids: City Government

The video explains the role of local government in daily life, tracing the origins of cities to ancient Greece. It discusses how city governments are formed and the powers they hold, focusing on Dillon's Rule and Home Rule. The video explores two common city government structures: mayor-council and council-manager, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages. It also covers how city officials are chosen and their roles in city governance.

What is the primary purpose of a city government?

• To oversee state governments

• To create national laws

• To provide services and settle disputes

• To manage international relations

Which legal concept allows states to control the powers of city governments?

• State Sovereignty

• Federal Mandate

• Dillon's Rule

• Home Rule

Which state uses a combination of Home Rule and Dillon's Rule?

• Texas

• New York

• Florida

• California

In a mayor-council system, who has the power to veto ordinances?

• The city manager

• The governor

• The mayor

• The city council

What is a potential disadvantage of the mayor-council system?

• The city council is not elected

• There is no legislative body

• The mayor might become too powerful

• The mayor has no real power

Who is responsible for hiring a city manager in the council-manager system?

• The mayor

• The governor

• The city council

• The city attorney

What is an advantage of the council-manager system?

• The mayor has all the power

• The city manager is elected by the public

• The city council has no legislative power

• The city manager can be replaced if not effective

How are city council members typically chosen?

• Elected by the city's voters

• Selected by the city manager

• Appointed by the mayor

• Hired by the governor

Which city official is responsible for maintaining city records?

• Municipal judge

• City attorney

• Mayor

• City clerk

Why is it important for citizens to get involved in local government?

• To manage international relations

• To control state legislation

• To influence national policies

• To ensure their needs are met locally