The Establishment of the Judicial Branch

The video tutorial explains the concept of rules and laws, highlighting that even laws must follow the Constitution. It details the establishment of the judicial branch of the U.S. government post-American Revolutionary War, emphasizing the separation of powers and checks and balances. The Constitution's Article 3 established the judicial branch, and Congress later defined its structure through the Judiciary Act of 1789. The video also covers the evolution of the Supreme Court's composition, concluding with a review and quiz on the judicial branch's establishment.

What must laws in the United States adhere to?

• The Federalist Papers

• The Bill of Rights

• The Constitution

• The Declaration of Independence

What was the main goal of the founding fathers when creating the three branches of government?

• To have the branches work together smoothly

• To ensure one branch had more power

• To eliminate the need for a government

• To create a monarchy

Which article of the Constitution established the judicial branch?

• Article 4

• Article 3

• Article 2

• Article 1

What did the Judiciary Act of 1789 establish?

• The Bill of Rights

• The first President of the United States

• The structure of the judicial branch

• The number of states in the union

How many justices currently serve on the Supreme Court?

• Six

• Nine

• Four

• Seven