The First Allies of the Revolution

In 1775, American patriots sought independence from the British Empire, aided by the Oneida Indian nation, part of the Iroquois Confederacy. Initially neutral, the Oneida chose to support the patriots, providing crucial assistance during the war. Despite their contributions, post-war US government actions were less supportive, with delayed reparations and treaty violations affecting the Oneida's land and sovereignty.

Which Native American nation was part of the Iroquois Confederacy and chose to support the American patriots?

• Cayuga

• Seneca

• Oneida

• Mohawk

What role did the Oneida play in the American Revolution?

• They remained neutral throughout the war.

• They sided with the British.

• They provided food, supplies, and intelligence to the patriots.

• They fought against the patriots.

How did the Oneida respond to British General Barry St. Leger's demands?

• They remained neutral.

• They allowed him to pass through their land.

• They joined his forces.

• They refused and warned the patriots.

What was the outcome for the Oneida after the American Revolution?

• They faced delayed reparations and treaty violations.

• Their treaty rights were consistently honored.

• They received immediate reparations.

• They were granted a large reservation.

What was the size of the reservation left for the Oneida after repeated treaty violations?

• 200 acres

• 50 acres

• 100 acres

• 32 acres