Hauptarterien von Kopf und Hals

The video tutorial explains the anatomy of the carotid arteries, focusing on the external and internal carotid arteries. It details the branches of the external carotid artery using a mnemonic for easier recall. The internal carotid artery's role in supplying the brain and eyes is highlighted. Additionally, the subclavian artery and its branches are discussed, emphasizing their importance in supplying the neck and shoulder regions.

What is the primary function of the external carotid artery?

• To supply blood to the brain

• To supply blood to the external structures of the face and head

• To supply blood to the lungs

• To supply blood to the heart

Which artery is represented by 'T' in the mnemonic for the external carotid artery branches?

• Temporal artery

• Tibial artery

• Thyroid artery

• Tracheal artery

Which branch of the external carotid artery supplies the occipital region?

• Occipital artery

• Facial artery

• Lingual artery

• Maxillary artery

What is the main role of the internal carotid artery?

• To supply blood to the lungs

• To supply blood to the brain and eyes

• To supply blood to the thyroid gland

• To supply blood to the external structures of the face

Which artery combines with the internal carotid artery to supply the brain?

• Temporal artery

• Thyroid artery

• Subclavian artery

• Basilar artery

What is the function of the thyrocervical trunk?

• To supply blood to the lungs

• To supply blood to the heart

• To supply blood to the thyroid gland and surrounding neck structures

• To supply blood to the brain

Which artery primarily supplies the rotator cuff muscles?

• Suprascapular artery

• Temporal artery

• Subclavian artery

• Thyroid artery