The World War One Years 1917-1920 - Wilson’s Fourteen Points Peace Plan (1918)

President Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points aimed to establish a new world order based on self-determination and international cooperation, notably through the League of Nations. Despite its idealistic vision, the plan faced practical challenges and lukewarm reception from both the American government and European allies. Influenced by Immanuel Kant's 'Perpetual Peace,' Wilson's proposal was more theoretical than actionable, leading to limited implementation.

What was the primary aim of Woodrow Wilson's 14-point peace plan?

• To create a rule-governed international system

• To expand American territorial holdings

• To promote economic isolationism

• To establish a new world order based on military strength

Why did the American government hesitate to fully participate in the League of Nations?

• They feared it would involve them in future conflicts

• They believed it would lead to economic downfall

• They wanted to focus on domestic issues

• They disagreed with its principles

Which philosopher's ideas influenced Wilson's 14 points?

• Immanuel Kant

• John Locke

• Friedrich Nietzsche

• Karl Marx

What was a major challenge in implementing Wilson's 14 points?

• Lack of support from the American public

• Theoretical appeal but practical difficulties

• Opposition from Asian countries

• Insufficient military backing

How did the Allied powers react to Wilson's 14 points?

• They fully embraced the plan

• They were enthusiastic and supportive

• Their reaction was lukewarm

• They completely rejected the plan