VP #1: Genetics 101

Ancient man used their observations of heredity to do what?

• They built large cities for agriculture.
• They invented writing systems.
• They created complex tools for hunting.
• They selectively bred plants and animals.

Who is known for his early work in genetics with pea plants?

• Charles Darwin

• Isaac Newton

• Albert Einstein

• Gregor Mendel

Mendel initially called genes ____________.

• alleles
• factors
• chromosomes
• traits

The collection of all of an organism's genes is called its ____________.

• genome
• allele
• phenotype
• chromosome

A gene is actually a segment or part of _________.

• DNA
• Chromosome
• Protein
• RNA

What is the primary function of DNA in cells?

• To provide energy

• To fight infections

• To store genetic information

• To transport oxygen

What is the shape of DNA?

• Single helix

• Double helix

• Triple helix

• Quadruple helix

What was the goal of the Human Genome Project?

• To eliminate genetic disorders

• To identify the entire human genetic sequence

• To cure all diseases

• To create new species

What are some potential concerns with genetic research?

• Lack of funding

• Ethical questions

• No practical applications

• Too much public interest

What are some questions about genetics that you might have?