Mediale Ansicht der Lunge

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of lung anatomy, including the structure, pleura, surfaces, boundaries, and pulmonary hilus. It explains the differences between the left and right lungs, the role of the pleura, and the circulation of blood through the pulmonary arteries and veins. The video also covers lung impressions and fissures, highlighting key anatomical features and their significance in medical examinations.

Why is the left lung smaller than the right lung?

• Because the left lung has fewer lobes.

• Because the heart takes up more space on the left side.

• Because the left lung is more efficient.

• Because the diaphragm is higher on the left side.

What is the role of the visceral pleura?

• It covers the lungs.

• It lines the thoracic cavity.

• It separates the lung lobes.

• It supports the diaphragm.

Which surface of the lung is in contact with the diaphragm?

• Facies vertebralis

• Facies diaphragmatica

• Facies mediastinalis

• Facies costalis

What is the anterior lung margin called in Latin?

• Margo posterior

• Margo inferior

• Margo anterior

• Margo superior

What is the function of the pulmonary hilus?

• It separates the lung lobes.

• It allows structures to enter and exit the lungs.

• It supports the lung tips.

• It lines the thoracic cavity.

Which artery carries oxygen-poor blood to the lungs?

• Pulmonary artery

• Bronchial artery

• Aorta

• Coronary artery

What is the role of the pulmonary ligament?

• It stabilizes the basal part of the lungs.

• It separates the lung lobes.

• It supports the diaphragm.

• It lines the thoracic cavity.

What is the lingula of the left lung?

• A separate lobe

• A type of pleura

• A fissure

• A tongue-shaped extension

Which fissure is found in both the left and right lungs?

• Fissura horizontalis

• Fissura obliqua

• Fissura medialis

• Fissura transversalis

What is the unique feature of the right lung compared to the left?

• It is smaller.

• It has three lobes.

• It has a single fissure.

• It has a lingula.