Keio Uni's Shirai on Japan Economy

The video discusses Japan's monetary policy, focusing on the 10-year yield target and the need for flexibility. It highlights the complexity of the policy and the importance of reviewing it comprehensively. The discussion covers inflation trends, wage expectations, and the impact of the yen's value and trade deficit on the economy. The video also examines the effects on manufacturing and services sectors and considers potential changes in monetary policy direction with new leadership.

What was the primary shift in the Bank of Japan's monetary policy over the past decade?

• From yield targeting to quantitative easing

• From quantitative easing to yield targeting

• From inflation targeting to interest rate targeting

• From interest rate targeting to inflation targeting

What is the expected trend for Japan's inflation in the coming year?

• It will increase to 5%

• It will decline towards 2%

• It will remain at 4%

• It will stabilize at 3%

What is the underlying inflation rate in Japan when excluding energy and all food?

• 4%

• 2%

• 3%

• 1.5%

How does the current value of the yen affect Japan's trade outlook?

• It has no impact on trade

• It harms exporters due to high import costs

• It benefits exporters by increasing export volume

• It only affects the services sector

What are the two main factors influencing the yen's value according to the transcript?

• US dollar index and Japanese trade surplus

• US 10-year yield and Japanese trade deficit

• Japanese interest rates and global demand

• Japanese inflation rate and US trade policies

What sector is suffering due to high imported material prices despite the yen depreciation?

• Technology sector

• Agricultural sector

• Manufacturing sector

• Services sector

What is the expected impact of a leadership change at the Bank of Japan on monetary policy?

• A complete overhaul of the policy framework

• Increased flexibility within the existing framework

• A shift to higher interest rates

• A focus on reducing inflation