Russo-Japanese War - 3 Minute History

In the late 19th century, Japan modernized its military, enabling expansion into China and Korea. Tensions with Russia over territorial disputes led to the Russo-Japanese War in 1904. Japan's naval and land victories, aided by British technology, forced Russia to sign a peace treaty, recognizing Korea under Japanese influence. The war marked the first defeat of a European power by an Asian nation, establishing Japan as a dominant force in Asia and highlighting Russia's vulnerabilities.

What was a significant factor that enabled Japan to pursue an expansionist policy in the late 19th century?

• The discovery of new trade routes

• The alliance with China

• The modernization of its armed forces

• The decline of European powers

Why did Japan form an alliance with Britain in the early 20th century?

• To secure trade agreements

• To expand into Africa

• To counteract European intervention in Asia

• To gain access to British colonies

What event marked the beginning of the Russo-Japanese War?

• The signing of a peace treaty

• The Japanese attack on the Russian fleet at Port Arthur

• The annexation of Korea by Japan

• The Russian invasion of Japan

What was the outcome of the Battle of Mukden?

• A stalemate between Japanese and Russian forces

• A decisive Japanese victory over Russian forces

• A Russian victory that turned the tide of the war

• An inconclusive battle with heavy losses on both sides

What was a significant consequence of the Russo-Japanese War for Russia?

• Humiliation and domestic unrest

• Expansion of its naval fleet

• Strengthened alliances with European powers

• Increased influence in Asia