VOICED : Beaches from illegal mining scar Colombias Amazon

The video discusses the prevalence of illegal gold mining in Colombia, highlighting its role in funding rebel groups like the FAR guerrillas. It explores the environmental damage caused by mercury contamination and deforestation, as well as the social impact on indigenous communities. Despite efforts by the army and public prosecutors to combat illegal mining, challenges persist due to the remote locations and lack of state presence.

What is the primary reason rebel groups in Colombia prefer illegal mining over drug trafficking?

• It is less risky than drug trafficking.

• It is more profitable to claim a percentage from illegal mining.

• It requires less manpower.

• It is easier to hide from authorities.

What environmental issue is caused by illegal mining in Colombia?

• Air pollution from mining equipment.

• Soil contamination from pesticides.

• Deforestation of the Amazonian jungle.

• Noise pollution affecting wildlife.

How does illegal mining affect the water sources in Colombia?

• By reducing the water flow.

• By making water more acidic.

• By contaminating water with mercury.

• By increasing the water level.

What challenge does the Colombian army face in combating illegal mining?

• Inadequate legal framework.

• Shortage of trained personnel.

• Difficulty in accessing remote areas.

• Lack of funding for operations.

What happens when the state presence is reduced in areas affected by illegal mining?

• Illegal mining operations cease permanently.

• Miners switch to legal mining activities.

• Illegal mining operations resume.

• The local economy collapses.