Argentinians Struggle to Come to Terms with their Past

The video discusses the history of the ESMA, a former detention and torture center in Buenos Aires used during Argentina's Dirty War from 1976 to 1983. It highlights the experiences of Leila, a survivor, and the ongoing struggle for justice for the victims. Despite the passage of time, many perpetrators remain unpunished, and recent events underscore the slow pace of justice. The ESMA now serves as a place of remembrance, but the legacy of the Dirty War continues to affect Argentina.

What was the original purpose of the ESMA building before it became a detention center?

• A school for noncommissioned marine officers

• A public library

• A government office

• A hospital

How many people are estimated to have survived the torture at ESMA?

• About 500

• About 100

• About 50

• About 1000

What is the current role of the ESMA building?

• A military base

• A place of remembrance

• A university

• A shopping mall

What is a significant challenge in achieving justice for the crimes committed during the dictatorship?

• International pressure

• Lack of evidence

• Slow judicial processes

• Public disinterest

Who was Alfredo Asteas, and why was his case significant?

• A victim of the regime

• A political leader advocating for justice

• A judge overseeing trials

• A notorious torturer almost released due to delayed trial