CLEAN : In Cuba blogs defy state monopoly on the media

In Cuba, blogging is a growing form of independent journalism, challenging the government's control over the press. Bloggers like Abraham use platforms to share their experiences, differing from official narratives. Despite low internet penetration, Wi-Fi hotspots have emerged, allowing limited access to online content. However, high costs restrict most Cubans from engaging with independent sites. Blogging remains a fringe activity, with bloggers often needing additional jobs or foreign partnerships to sustain their work. This reflects the broader struggle for free expression in Cuba.

What motivated Abraham to start his blog 'The Sneeze'?

• To support the Cuban government

• To work and write independently

• To promote tourism in Cuba

• To connect with other bloggers

How do Cuban bloggers' stories differ from those in the Communist Party newspaper Granma?

• They recount personal experiences and realities

• They are more supportive of the government

• They focus on international news

• They are written in English

What significant change occurred in Cuba's internet access since 2013?

• The removal of all internet restrictions

• The decrease in internet costs

• The increase in internet speed

• The introduction of Wi-Fi hotspots

Why is reading blogs considered a fringe activity in Cuba?

• Because blogs are banned by the government

• Because blogs are only available in English

• Because of the high cost of internet access

• Because there are no bloggers in Cuba

How do some Cuban bloggers manage to sustain their blogging activities?

• By receiving government funding

• By charging readers for access

• By making agreements with foreign media or NGOs

• By selling advertisements on their blogs