NSF Science Now 10

The video covers four NSF-funded research projects. The first explores cockroach locomotion to improve robotics and prosthetics. The second examines early cognitive development in children, highlighting the importance of vocabulary and executive functions. The third project involves creating virtual reality avatars for remote interaction, with applications in physical therapy. The final section discusses the discovery of early star-forming galaxies using advanced telescopes, contributing to our understanding of cosmic history.

What did researchers learn from studying cockroaches that could benefit robotics?

• Cockroaches are slower than humans.

• Cockroaches have advanced nervous systems.

• Cockroaches rely on passive mechanical systems for stability.

• Cockroaches use electronics to stabilize themselves.

According to the study, what plays a crucial role in developing children's higher-level thinking skills?

• Artistic talent

• Mathematical ability

• Early vocabulary and executive function skills

• Physical strength

How does the new virtual reality system benefit physical therapists?

• It allows them to physically visit patients.

• It enables real-time interaction with patients remotely.

• It provides automated exercise routines.

• It replaces the need for therapists.

What did astronomers discover about distant galaxies using the South Pole Telescope and ALMA?

• They are devoid of stars.

• They are older than previously thought.

• They were forming stars earlier in cosmic history.

• They are closer than expected.

What is a significant benefit of the ALMA telescope in scientific research?

• It allows exploration of distant galaxies and planets.

• It can only observe the Milky Way.

• It is a solo project by North America.

• It is located in Antarctica.