Italy, Paestum, Temple of Neptune

The video explores the ancient city of Peistum in southern Italy, known for its well-preserved Greek temples in the Doric order. Founded by Greek colonists, it was later conquered by the Lucanians and Romans. The city was abandoned in the Middle Ages and rediscovered in the 18th century. The temples, particularly the misnamed Temple of Neptune, are celebrated for their architectural features, including massive colonnades and unique column flutes. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with altars and statues suggesting worship of multiple deities.

Where is Peistum located?

• Eastern Greece

• Western Spain

• Northern Italy

• Southern Italy

Which cultures influenced the history of Peistum?

• Etruscans and Egyptians

• Lucanians and Romans

• Phoenicians and Carthaginians

• Persians and Babylonians

What is the misnomer given to the Temple of Hera?

• Temple of Apollo

• Temple of Neptune

• Temple of Athena

• Temple of Zeus

What is unique about the columns of the Temple of Hera?

• They have 20 flutes

• They have 24 flutes

• They are made of marble

• They are painted in gold

Which deities were worshipped at the Temple of Hera?

• Zeus and Athena

• Apollo and Artemis

• Demeter and Hades

• Hera and Poseidon