Italy, Sicily - Selinunte- Temple C

The transcript discusses the ancient city of Celenunte in Sicily, Italy, highlighting its geographical location, historical background, and cultural interactions with other civilizations. It details the city's structure, including the Acropolis and various temples, with a focus on Temple C's architecture and artifacts. The city was a significant Greek colony, interacting with Phoenicians and native Sicilians, and was known for its unique architectural features and historical significance.

What was the primary reason for Selinunte's early interactions with the Phoenicians and native Sicilians?

• Its rich natural resources

• Its large population of 30,000 people

• Its strategic location as the most westerly Greek colony in Sicily

• Its advanced architectural techniques

Which feature of Selinunte's city layout was based on the Hippodamian plan?

• The housing area to the north

• The temples on the East hill

• The defensive walls

• The Acropolis

What does the presence of a large retaining wall in Selinunte indicate about its construction?

• It was constructed to enhance trade routes

• It was built primarily for aesthetic purposes

• It was intended to protect against flooding

• It was designed to support the city's expansion

What was a unique characteristic of Temple C's columns?

• They varied in the number of flutes

• They were taller than those in other temples

• They were decorated with gold

• They were made entirely of marble

Which of the following was found in Temple C?

• A clay Gorgon head

• A bronze shield

• A silver chariot

• A golden statue of Zeus