Italy, Venice - Torcello Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta

Maria Asunta is a basilica church on Torchello island, Venice, known for its Venetian Byzantine architecture. Founded in 639, it features early mosaics and has undergone several renovations. The original structure included a nave, aisles, and an apse, with only parts of the central apse wall and Baptistry surviving. The facade, with its narthex and annexes, dates back to the 11th century. Inside, the church boasts a marble pavement, bishop's throne, and significant mosaics, including a depiction of the Madonna and a universal judgment scene. The church also houses relics like Saint Cecilia's skull.

Who founded the Maria Asunta basilica church?

• Exarc Isaac of Ravenna

• Pope Gregory I

• Emperor Justinian I

• Saint Mark

What architectural style is the Maria Asunta basilica an example of?

• Gothic

• Romanesque

• Baroque

• Venetian Byzantine

What feature of the church's facade is notable?

• Rose windows

• Flying buttresses

• 12 semicolons connected by arches

• Gothic spires

Which bishop's throne is found inside the church?

• Bishop of Constantinople

• Bishop of Altino

• Bishop of Rome

• Bishop of Milan

What is depicted in the mosaic on the counter facade?

• The Last Supper

• The Universal Judgment

• The Annunciation

• The Creation of Adam

What is the main artistic element of the cathedral?

• Stained glass windows

• Frescoes

• Mosaics

• Sculptures

What relic is kept in the church?

• The Crown of Thorns

• The skull of Saint Cecilia

• The Shroud of Turin

• The Holy Grail