¿Somos egoístas o generosos por naturaleza?

The video explores human nature, contrasting philosophical views on whether humans are inherently good or selfish. It discusses evolution, highlighting both competition and empathy's role in survival. Mirror neurons and oxytocin are examined for their roles in empathy and social bonding. The video emphasizes expanding empathy beyond immediate social groups to all humanity, using historical and religious examples to illustrate the importance of social unity and cooperation.

Which philosopher believed that humans are inherently good, but society corrupts them?

• Lyn May

• Charles Darwin

• Jean Jacques Rousseau

• Thomas Hobbes

What is the role of mirror neurons in humans?

• They aid in learning through imitation

• They are responsible for memory

• They control voluntary movements

• They help in digestion

Which hormone is associated with trust and social bonding?

• Serotonin

• Adrenaline

• Cortisol

• Oxytocin

How does the perception of others affect empathy?

• It can make empathy more challenging

• It enhances empathy automatically

• It only affects empathy in animals

• It has no effect

What does the expansion of the concept of 'us' imply?

• Excluding those who are different

• Including all of humanity and animals

• Focusing solely on national identity

• Including only family members

What dual aspects are present in every human according to the video?

• Happiness and sadness

• Fear and courage

• Selfishness and generosity

• Intelligence and ignorance

What is the significance of the Christmas holidays as mentioned in the video?

• A time for personal reflection

• A reminder of the importance of helping others

• A period for economic growth

• A chance to focus on individual success