How Ethiopia Beat Colonialism | The Life & Times of Menelik II

The video explores the history of Ethiopia during the reign of Menelik II. It covers the colonization of Africa, Menelik's early life, his rise to power, and his rule over Ethiopia. Menelik faced numerous challenges, including rebellions, famine, and conflict with Italy. Despite these, he modernized Ethiopia, building infrastructure and cracking down on slavery. His legacy is marked by both brutal conquests and significant advancements.

What was the political status of the Kingdom of Shawa during Menelik II's early life?

• It was part of the Ethiopian Empire but mostly autonomous.

• It was under Egyptian control.

• It was fully independent.

• It was a colony of Italy.

Who helped Menelik escape from imprisonment and return to Shawa?

• Mohammed Ali

• The Italian Army

• The Ottoman Pasha

• Emperor Tewodros

What was Menelik's claim to the Ethiopian throne based on?

• His descent from King Solomon

• His marriage to the Emperor's daughter

• His alliance with Italy

• His military conquests

What major event marked Menelik's military success against Italy?

• The Siege of Shawa

• The Battle of Adwa

• The Treaty of Addis Ababa

• The Conquest of Eritrea

What was one of the significant challenges Menelik faced during his reign?

• A coup by the Italian Army

• A rebellion led by his uncle

• A widespread famine and epidemic

• A civil war with Egypt

Which country supported Menelik during his conflict with Italy?

• Russia

• France

• Germany

• Britain

What was one of Menelik's contributions to modernizing Ethiopia?

• Building a railway system

• Establishing a new monarchy

• Conquering new territories

• Forming an alliance with France