Argentinian Independence - 3 Minute History

The transcript outlines the political and military struggles in the Rio de La Plata region during the early 19th century. It describes the conflicts between conservative and radical factions, the efforts to assert independence from Spanish rule, and the internal disputes that led to civil wars. Key figures like Belgrano and San Martin played significant roles in the military campaigns, while political entities like the Hunter and the Federale League shaped the region's political landscape. The narrative culminates in Argentina's declaration of independence in 1816, amidst ongoing regional conflicts.

What was the main reason for the division between conservatives and radicals in Argentina after the French invasion of Spain?

• Views on the authority of the deposed King

• Disagreement over economic policies

• Support for different European powers

• Religious differences

Which region declared itself independent from the Rio de La Plata and the Spanish Crown after Belgrano's failure?

• Upper Peru

• Chile

• Uruguay

• Paraguay

Who rose up in support of Buenos Aires and captured villages around Uruguay?

• Jose de San Martin

• Jose Gervasio Artigas

• Cornelius Saavedra

• Manuel Belgrano

What was the outcome of the Congress of Tucumán in 1816?

• Establishment of a monarchy

• Formation of a new constitution

• Alliance with Portugal

• Declaration of independence

What was the result of the Portuguese invasion of Uruguay in 1820?

• Uruguay became a Portuguese colony

• Uruguay formed an alliance with Spain

• Uruguay gained independence

• Uruguay was annexed by Argentina