Debunking the myth of the Lost Cause: A lie embedded in American history | Karen L. Cox

Between 1860 and 1861, 11 southern states seceded from the U.S. to form the Confederacy, driven by the desire to maintain slavery. The Civil War ensued, ending in the Confederacy's defeat. Post-war, the Lost Cause myth emerged, reframing the war as a fight for states' rights rather than slavery. This narrative was propagated by groups like the United Daughters of the Confederacy, who influenced public memory through monuments and education. Despite evidence, the myth persists, overshadowing the true cause of the war. Frederick Douglass warned against erasing slavery's role, fearing it would undermine Black Americans' rights.

What was the primary reason for the secession of the southern states according to Confederate leaders?

• Economic differences

• Defense of slavery

• Cultural diversity

• Political disagreements

Who coined the term 'The Lost Cause' and what was its main argument?

• William Howard Taft; it promoted national unity

• Alexander Stevens; it supported the idea of White supremacy

• Edward Pollard; it reframed the Civil War as a defense of states' rights

• Frederick Douglass; it argued for the abolition of slavery

Which organization played a significant role in spreading The Lost Cause narrative?

• The National Women's Party

• The Sons of Liberty

• The American Red Cross

• The United Daughters of the Confederacy

What was one of the fears expressed by Frederick Douglass regarding the revisionist history of the Civil War?

• It might increase immigration

• It would cause another civil war

• It could result in the neglect of Black Americans' rights

• It would lead to economic instability

How did the United Daughters of the Confederacy influence public perception of the Civil War?

• By promoting economic reforms

• By organizing peace treaties

• By building monuments and influencing education

• By supporting technological advancements