Early Hollywood, cinema, D.W. Griffith, scenes from Birth of a Nation, stars such as Charlie Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks

In the early 20th century, Hollywood emerged as the new center of filmmaking, with DW Griffith pioneering film language and creating 'The Birth of a Nation', a controversial yet groundbreaking film. Despite its racial stereotypes, the film set new cinematic standards. Max Sennett introduced comedy to the silent screen, while stars like Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford rose to fame, shaping the film industry.

What significant change occurred in the film industry around 1914?

• The decline of silent films

• The first talkie was produced

• The introduction of color films

• The center of filmmaking moved to Hollywood

Which film by DW Griffith set a new standard in cinema and was the first to be shown at the White House?

• Metropolis

• Intolerance

• The Jazz Singer

• The Birth of a Nation

What was a major criticism of 'The Birth of a Nation' despite its cinematic achievements?

• It contained racial stereotypes

• It was not shown in theaters

• It had poor sound quality

• Its length was too short

Who was known for creating the character 'The Tramp' and became a major star in silent films?

• Buster Keaton

• Douglas Fairbanks

• Charlie Chaplin

• Harold Lloyd

Which actress changed her name to Mary Pickford and became known as 'America's sweetheart'?

• Clara Bow

• Gladys Smith

• Marie Dressler

• Lillian Gish