Patterns in Acid Reactions with Metals, Alkalis, and Carbonates

The video tutorial explains the patterns of reactions between acids and various substances. It covers how acids react with metals, metal hydroxides, metal oxides, and metal carbonates, resulting in the formation of salts, water, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide. Specific examples include reactions with hydrochloric, sulfuric, and nitric acids, leading to the formation of chloride, sulfate, and nitrate salts, respectively.

What type of salt is formed when a substance reacts with hydrochloric acid?

• Chloride salt

• Sulfate salt

• Carbonate salt

• Nitrate salt

When an acid reacts with a reactive metal, what are the typical products?

• Salt and oxygen

• Salt and carbon dioxide

• Salt and hydrogen

• Salt and water

What are the products when sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide?

• Sodium chloride and water

• Sodium nitrate and water

• Sodium sulfate and water

• Sodium carbonate and water

What is produced when copper oxide reacts with nitric acid?

• Copper carbonate and water

• Copper nitrate and water

• Copper sulfate and water

• Copper chloride and water

What are the products when calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid?

• Calcium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water

• Calcium oxide, carbon dioxide, and water

• Calcium sulfate, carbon dioxide, and water

• Calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water