Conquering Everest: The Historic Ascent of Hillary and Norgay

The transcript details the history of Mount Everest expeditions, focusing on the first successful ascent by Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953. It covers early British attempts, including those by George Mallory, and the eventual success of the 9th British Expedition led by John Hunt. The narrative highlights the challenges faced, the climbers' achievements, and the subsequent recognition and legacy of Hillary and Norgay, including their contributions to the Sherpa community.

Who were the first climbers to successfully reach the summit of Mount Everest?

• Tom Bordelon and Charles Evans

• George Mallory and Andrew Irvin

• Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay

• John Hunt and Sherpa Tenzing

What was the primary goal of the first British expedition to Everest in 1921?

• To reach the summit

• To map and find a route from the northern side

• To establish a base camp

• To conduct scientific research

Which climber was part of the tragic 1924 expedition that ended in mystery?

• John Hunt

• George Mallory

• Tenzing Norgay

• Edmund Hillary

Who led the 9th British Expedition to Everest in 1953?

• John Hunt

• Edmund Hillary

• Tom Bordelon

• George Mallory

What was the main reason Tom Bordelon and Charles Evans turned back during their summit attempt?

• Avalanche risk

• Injury

• Lack of time and oxygen equipment issues

• Bad weather

What honor did Tenzing Norgay receive from the British government after the successful ascent?

• George Medal

• Nobel Prize

• Olympic Gold Medal

• Knighthood

What charitable organization did Edmund Hillary establish to help the Sherpa people?

• Everest Foundation

• Himalayan Trust

• Sherpa Aid Society

• Mountain Rescue Fund