Scientists grow embryos from three parents

Scientists grow embryos from three parents

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Science, Engineering, Biology

11th Grade - University

Hard

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The video explains how human embryos can be created using genetic material from three parents. It describes the two types of DNA: nuclear DNA, which is inherited from both parents, and mitochondrial DNA, which is inherited from the maternal side. A technique is introduced that allows women with mitochondrial disorders to prevent passing these disorders to their children by using a donor egg. The donor egg's nucleus is replaced with the mother's nucleus, and after fertilization, the embryo contains genetic material from both parents and a small amount from the donor mitochondria, ensuring the child is free from the mother's mitochondrial disorder.

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5 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What are the two types of DNA mentioned in the text?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How does mitochondrial DNA differ from nuclear DNA?

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What technique is used to help women with mitochondrial disorders?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the significance of using a donor egg in the technique described?

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What ensures that the baby will be free of the mother's mitochondrial disorder?

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