TED-Ed: Can the ocean run out of oxygen? | Kate Slabosky

The Gulf of Mexico experiences annual dead zones due to eutrophication, where excess nutrients from human activities lead to massive algae growth, depleting oxygen and harming marine life. This phenomenon is exacerbated by agricultural runoff, particularly fertilizers, entering the Gulf via the Mississippi River. Solutions include stricter regulations on industrial runoff, planting buffer zones, and adopting sustainable farming practices to restore soil health and reduce reliance on fertilizers.

What happens to marine life in the Gulf of Mexico every summer?

What role do nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen play in algae growth?

Explain the process of eutrophication and its effects on aquatic ecosystems.

How does human activity contribute to the formation of dead zones?

Describe the consequences of the dead zone on the seafood and tourism industries.

What are some potential solutions to reduce the impact of dead zones?

What changes can farmers make to help restore the health of marine ecosystems?