Transcription and Translation: From DNA to Protein

The video explains DNA transcription and translation, detailing how genetic material in a cell leads to the development of organisms. It covers the structure of DNA, the role of genes, and the processes of transcription and translation. Transcription involves creating mRNA from DNA, while translation uses mRNA to synthesize proteins. The video highlights the importance of codons and the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis.

What is the process called by which the genetic code is read to produce proteins?

Explain the role of RNA polymerase in transcription.

What is the significance of the promoter in the transcription process?

Describe the difference between the template strand and the non-template strand of DNA.

What happens during the termination phase of transcription?

How does the mRNA leave the nucleus after transcription?

What is the function of codons in the translation process?