A History of Unbelief: Atheism in ancient times, Part 1

The video explores the origins and evolution of atheism, starting with its Greek roots where 'atheos' described those abandoned by gods. It highlights the Greek focus on rituals over belief, with an example of a man punished by a god for disbelief. The video then shifts to 5th century Athens, a hub for intellectuals and new ideas, including skepticism about divinity. Socrates, a key figure, challenged conventional views, leading to his trial and execution for introducing new gods and corrupting the youth. His trial reflects the societal tensions during the Peloponnesian War.

What role did Socrates play in the development of atheistic thought in Athens?

How did the Peloponnesian War affect the perception of intellectuals and their ideas about the gods?

What were the charges brought against Socrates during his trial?