061 John Adams and The Boston Massacre - One Minute History

The video discusses the Boston Massacre, where British soldiers were accused of killing five colonists. Despite potential damage to his reputation, John Adams defended the soldiers. The trial was delayed to ease tensions, as the British sought a fair trial to prevent rebellion, while Patriots feared unjust convictions could harm the independence movement. Captain Thomas Preston was acquitted, and six soldiers were found not guilty. Two soldiers were convicted of manslaughter and branded with an 'M' on their thumbs. Four civilians were acquitted. John Adams noted this event laid the foundation for American independence.

What event led to the trial of British soldiers in the colonies?

Who agreed to defend the British soldiers despite potential damage to his reputation?

What was the outcome for Captain Thomas Preston in the trial?

What punishment did the two soldiers found guilty of manslaughter receive?

What did John Adams write about the foundation of American independence?