Compromise And Conflict in America: 1848-1857 - Gadsden Purchase (1853)

The video discusses the aftermath of the Mexican War, focusing on the unresolved US-Mexico border dispute, which was settled by the Gadsden Purchase. It highlights the pivotal role of railroads in 19th century America, emphasizing their impact on industrialization, market creation, and economic growth. The Gadsden Purchase was crucial for securing land for railroad expansion, facilitating east-west transport, and connecting the southern US with California. This acquisition marked the final boundary adjustment between the US and Mexico.

Describe the geographical challenges faced when establishing railroads in the 19th century.

What were the main reasons for President Pierce's desire to secure land from Mexico?