The Search for the Earliest Life

The Search for the Earliest Life

Assessment

Interactive Video

Biology, Geography, Science, Physics, Chemistry

11th Grade - University

Hard

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The video explores the origins of life on Earth, starting over 4 billion years ago. It discusses the harsh conditions of early Earth and the emergence of life, focusing on stromatolites in Western Australia as the oldest known fossils. The video explains the significance of biogenic carbon and isotopes in detecting ancient life, highlighting discoveries in Greenland and Canada. It also examines zircon crystals from Western Australia, which may contain the oldest evidence of life. The video concludes with speculations on the nature of early life forms, such as cyanobacteria and chemoautotrophs.

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7 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Describe the significance of stromatolites in understanding early life on Earth.

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What evidence suggests that life may have existed on Earth over 4 billion years ago?

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What challenges do scientists face when searching for the earliest signs of life?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What role do isotopes of carbon play in identifying biogenic carbon?

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How do researchers determine the age of rocks that may contain evidence of early life?

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6.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Discuss the implications of finding biogenic carbon in ancient rocks.

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7.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What types of microorganisms are believed to have existed in the early Archean environment?

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