Why did Muslims Attack Mecca in 1979? | Grand Mosque Seizure, Siege of Mecca, Saudi Terrorists

Why did Muslims Attack Mecca in 1979? | Grand Mosque Seizure, Siege of Mecca, Saudi Terrorists

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History, Social Studies, Religious Studies

11th Grade - University

Hard

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In 1979, Islamists led by Juhayman al-Otaybi seized the Grand Mosque in Mecca, drastically shifting Saudi Arabia towards conservatism. The event was witnessed by a young bin Laden, influencing his radicalization. The siege was rooted in millenarian beliefs, with historical parallels drawn to groups like the 5th Monarchists. The Mahdi concept and Islamic prophecies played a significant role. The siege led to international tensions and a conservative shift in Saudi policies, impacting bin Laden's views and contributing to future terrorism.

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10 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What significant event occurred in Saudi Arabia in 1979 that changed its history?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What was the belief of the rebels regarding the state of Saudi Arabia at the time?

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How did the ruling Al Saud dynasty lose its legitimacy according to the text?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Who was Juhayman al Otabi and what was his role in the events of 1979?

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What was the significance of the Mahdi in the context of the siege?

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6.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Describe the actions taken by the rebels during the siege of the mosque.

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7.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What was the response of the Saudi government to the siege?

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