SCOTUS: All Serious Criminal Convictions Require Unanimous Jury Vote

SCOTUS: All Serious Criminal Convictions Require Unanimous Jury Vote

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Social Studies

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The Supreme Court has overturned a 1972 ruling, extending the Sixth Amendment's requirement for unanimous jury verdicts in federal criminal trials to state trials. This decision affects Louisiana and Oregon, the only states allowing non-unanimous convictions. The ruling was influenced by the case of Evangelisto Ramos, convicted by a 10-2 jury vote in Louisiana. The court highlighted the racial implications of non-unanimous verdicts, noting their historical use to suppress minority jurors' influence. Justice Neil Gorsuch emphasized the Sixth Amendment's call for impartial jury trials, underscoring the necessity of unanimous verdicts.

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5 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What was the significance of the Supreme Court's ruling on Monday regarding non-unanimous convictions?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What arguments did Evangelisto Ramos present regarding his conviction?

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How did the Supreme Court's opinion address the historical context of non-unanimous verdicts in Louisiana?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What was the purpose of the 1898 convention that endorsed non-unanimous verdicts according to the Supreme Court's opinion?

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How did Justice Neil Gorsuch interpret the Sixth Amendment in relation to jury verdicts?

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