Muscles of mastication

This tutorial explores the anatomy and function of the mandible and the muscles of mastication. It covers the mandible's structure, the temporomandibular joint, and the four key muscles involved in mastication: the masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid, and lateral pterygoid. The video also discusses temporomandibular joint syndrome, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. The tutorial concludes with a recap of the key concepts covered.

What are the primary functions of the mandible during mastication?

Describe the anatomy of the temporomandibular joint.

What are the four muscles of mastication?

How does mastication aid in the digestive process?

Explain the role of the masseter muscle in mastication.

How does the temporalis muscle contribute to the movement of the mandible?

What is the significance of the lateral pterygoid muscle in jaw movement?

Discuss the clinical implications of temporomandibular joint syndrome.

What are the symptoms associated with temporomandibular joint dysfunction?

What are the two compartments of the temporomandibular joint and their functions?