Italy, Pompeii Amphitheatre

The video explores the history of Pompeii, a city in Italy's Campania region, which was buried under volcanic ash during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. Founded by the Osci or Oscans, it became a Roman colony in 80 BC. Rediscovered in the 16th and 18th centuries, Pompeii's artifacts offer insights into Roman life. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a major tourist attraction. The video also highlights Pompeii's amphitheater, the oldest surviving Roman amphitheater built of stone, and its influence on modern stadium design.

What significant event led to the destruction of Pompeii?

In which century was Pompeii founded, and by which group?

What was the estimated population of Pompeii at the time of its destruction?

Who was Pliny the Elder, and what role did he play during the eruption?

What is the significance of the amphitheater of Pompeii in Roman architecture?