What is a Capacitor

The video explains the differences between capacitors and batteries, highlighting that capacitors store energy differently and can charge and release energy faster than batteries. Capacitors are essential in circuits to smooth out power interruptions. The video also describes the basic structure of a capacitor, which includes two metal plates separated by a dielectric material. The dielectric material polarizes in an electric field, allowing the capacitor to function effectively.

How does a capacitor differ from a battery in terms of energy storage?

What is the primary function of a capacitor in an electrical circuit?

Explain how a capacitor can smooth out interruptions in a circuit.

What materials are typically used to construct the plates of a capacitor?

What does the term 'dielectric' refer to in the context of capacitors?