Political Philosophy Part 1: Machiavelli, Rousseau, and Smith

The video explores the evolution of modern philosophy, focusing on key figures like Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, and Adam Smith. It discusses Machiavelli's pragmatic political philosophy, Hobbes' social contract theory, Locke's emphasis on individual rights and separation of powers, Rousseau's democratic ideals, and Smith's economic theories. The tutorial highlights the impact of societal changes on philosophical thought and the development of political and economic systems.

What were John Locke's views on individual rights and the role of government?

How did Montesquieu contribute to the understanding of the separation of powers in government?

Discuss Rousseau's perspective on the state of nature and the role of government.