The Secret Ingredient in Ruminant Spit

The Secret Ingredient in Ruminant Spit

Assessment

Interactive Video

Science, Chemistry, Biology

11th Grade - University

Hard

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The video explains how humans and ruminants like cows and sheep handle nitrogen and urea. Humans convert ammonia into urea to prevent toxicity, which is then excreted. Ruminants, however, recycle urea through their saliva and gut microbes, turning it into useful nutrients. This process, called urea recycling, allows them to efficiently use nitrogen, even when their diet lacks it. Researchers are studying this system to reduce nitrogen waste and greenhouse gas emissions. The adaptation highlights the efficiency of ruminants in nutrient utilization.

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5 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What role does urea play in the human body after protein digestion?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What are the potential dangers of ammonia buildup in the body?

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How do ruminants like sheep and cows recycle urea?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Explain the protein regeneration cycle or urea recycling in ruminants.

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What adaptations do ruminants have that allow them to utilize nitrogen more efficiently than humans?

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