Kinetic Molecular Theory and its Postulates

Kinetic Molecular Theory and its Postulates

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Chemistry, Science, Physics

11th Grade - University

Hard

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The video explains the kinetic molecular theory, which consists of five postulates that describe the behavior of gas particles. These postulates help derive the ideal gas laws, such as Boyle's, Charles's, and Amontons' laws, by explaining the relationships between pressure, volume, and temperature. The theory assumes gas particles are in constant motion, occupy negligible space, and have elastic collisions, with their kinetic energy proportional to temperature.

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7 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the kinetic molecular theory and what does it explain about gases?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

List and explain the five postulates of kinetic molecular theory.

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What assumptions do we make about the space occupied by gas particles?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Explain how pressure is generated in a gas according to kinetic molecular theory.

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How does the average kinetic energy of gas particles relate to temperature?

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6.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How do the ideal gas laws relate to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory?

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7.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Describe the relationship between volume and temperature in gases as per Charles's law.

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