Rubbing Alcohol: Properties, Uses, and Hazards

Rubbing alcohol, a clear liquid used as a sanitizer, is either isopropyl or ethanol-based. It is defined as a surgical spirit in the British Pharmacopeia and as isopropyl rubbing alcohol in the US Pharmacopeia. Mainly used as a topical antiseptic, it contains about 70% alcohol by volume. Additives like wintergreen oil are common. Rubbing alcohol is volatile, flammable, and has a bitter taste. It should not be confused with consumable alcohol and is toxic if ingested. Safety warnings emphasize its external use and flammability. Proper storage and ventilation are crucial to prevent hazards.

Describe the hazards associated with the use of rubbing alcohol.

How should rubbing alcohol be stored to ensure safety?