The Origin of Race in the USA

The video explores the evolution of the concept of race, from its early definition as kinship to its transformation during the colonial era, influenced by global capitalism and the Enlightenment. It discusses the role of race in labor exploitation, the emergence of pseudoscience to justify slavery, and the legal codification of racial differences. The video concludes with modern perspectives on race, highlighting both a revival of ethnic identity and outdated biological theories.

What were some of the earliest definitions of 'race' before it was associated with biology or genetics?

How did the rise of global capitalism and colonialism influence the concept of race in the 17th and 18th centuries?

What distinctions were made between indentured servants and enslaved Africans in colonial America?

How did pseudoscience emerge in the 18th century to justify slavery and racial distinctions?

In what ways did the Enlightenment contribute to the development of racial ideologies?

What role did naturalization laws play in shaping racial categories in the United States?

How has the understanding of race evolved in recent decades, particularly regarding ethnic identity?