Iraq: looking back on 2008

The transcript discusses the situation in Iraq in 2008, highlighting the reduction in violence due to Sunni militias cooperating with U.S. forces against al-Qaeda. It mentions the decrease in U.S. civilian deaths and the Iraqi government's agreement on a U.S. troop withdrawal timetable by 2011, with President-elect Obama aiming for an earlier exit. The upcoming 2009 elections are noted, with concerns about potential violence and the challenges of rebuilding Iraq.

What was a significant factor in the reduction of violence in Iraq in 2008?

• The withdrawal of U.S. troops

• The intervention of the United Nations

• The decision by Sunni militias to work with U.S. forces

• The election of a new Iraqi government

By what fraction did U.S. civilian deaths decrease in 2008 compared to 2007?

• Three-quarters

• One-half

• One-third

• Two-thirds

What was the agreed timeline for the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq?

• By the end of 2009

• By the start of 2012

• By mid-2010

• By the end of 2011

What concern was associated with the 2009 elections in Iraq?

• Lack of voter turnout

• Economic instability

• Potential for fresh violence

• Interference from neighboring countries

What ongoing issue does the Iraqi capital face despite improved security?

• Economic sanctions

• Daily bombings

• Political corruption

• Natural disasters