1949 Communist victory parade in fallen Shanghai; Chiang Kai-Shek urges resistance to Communism at a 1955 Taiwan press c

In late May 1949, Shanghai was China's largest city. The Nanking Shanghai campaign had severely weakened the nationalists, costing them 300,000 men and vital equipment. Despite retiring as president, Chiang Kai-shek called for continued resistance, predicting victory within three years. However, within five months, the entire Chinese mainland was overtaken.

What was the estimated cost in terms of manpower for the nationalists during the Nanking Shanghai campaign?

What dramatic appeal did Chiang Kai Shek make after retiring as president?

What was Chiang Kai Shek's prediction regarding his forces' ability to claim victory?

What did Chiang Kai Shek foresee happening within three years?

What was the outcome for the Chinese mainland within five months of Chiang Kai Shek's predictions?