This video tutorial teaches how to solve real-world multiplicative comparison problems using equations and bar models. It covers representing unknowns with letters or symbols, and provides examples with yarn and dog leash length problems. The lesson concludes with a summary of the methods used.

What is the length of Jim's yarn if it is five times longer than a 7 cm piece?

• 28 cm

• 42 cm

• 35 cm

• 12 cm

How can you represent an unknown number in an equation?

• Using a fraction

• Using a number

• Using a letter or symbol

• Using a decimal

What is the result of 6 times 5 when using a letter to represent the unknown?

• 25

• 30

• 35

• 40

How many groups of 5 are there in a bar model representing 6 times as many?

• 4

• 5

• 7

• 6

What is the total when you have six groups of five in a bar model?

• 30

• 40

• 25

• 35

If Jim's yarn is five times longer than a 7 cm piece, what is the length of Jim's yarn?

• 45 cm

• 40 cm

• 35 cm

• 30 cm

How can you represent the yarn problem using a letter?

• 7 divided by 5 equals a

• 7 plus 5 equals a

• 7 times 5 equals a

• 7 minus 5 equals a

What is the length of Fred's dog leash if it is three times longer than a 12-inch leash?

• 24 inches

• 30 inches

• 42 inches

• 36 inches

How many groups of 12 are there in Fred's dog leash problem?

• 3

• 2

• 4

• 5

What is the result of 12 times 3 in the dog leash problem?

• 36

• 42

• 30

• 24