Nativism and Immigration Policies in America

The video discusses nativism in US history, focusing on the preference for native-born Americans over immigrants. It highlights the rise of nativism in the early 1800s due to increased immigration and cultural fears. The formation of anti-immigrant groups, such as the Know-Nothing Party, and significant legislative acts like the Chinese Exclusion Act are covered. The video emphasizes nativism's role in shaping American identity and cultural conflicts, particularly during periods of high immigration.

What does the term 'nativism' refer to in the context of American history?

• Preference for immigrants over native-born Americans

• Preference for native-born Americans over immigrants

• Preference for European immigrants over others

• Preference for Native Americans over immigrants

Which immigrant groups were initially targeted by nativist sentiments in the early 1800s?

• Irish, Germans, and Chinese

• Japanese, Koreans, and Vietnamese

• Russians, Poles, and Greeks

• Italians, Mexicans, and Canadians

What role did political cartoons play in the nativist movement?

• They explicitly opposed immigration

• They were unrelated to immigration

• They were neutral on immigration

• They supported immigration

What was the Know-Nothing Party known for?

• Being anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant

• Promoting free trade

• Advocating for women's suffrage

• Supporting immigrant rights

Which legislative act barred immigration from China?

• The Immigration Act of 1917

• The Chinese Exclusion Act

• The Gentleman's Agreement

• The Immigration Act of 1924

What did the Immigration Act of 1924 implement?

• Open borders for all immigrants

• Quotas on the number of immigrants from each country

• A 21-year wait for citizenship

• A ban on all Asian immigrants

In which periods is nativism most emphasized in American history?

• Period 6 and Period 8

• Period 1 and Period 3

• Period 2 and Period 4

• Period 5 and Period 7

What often triggers a backlash in the form of nativism?

• Stable immigration rates

• Government support for immigrants

• Rapid increases in immigration

• Decreases in immigration

What does nativism demonstrate about American society?

• Cultural conflict over American identity

• Political unity

• Economic stability

• Technological advancement

Which of the following is NOT an example of nativist legislation?

• The Chinese Exclusion Act

• The Civil Rights Act

• The Gentleman's Agreement

• The Immigration Act of 1917