Antarctica Knowledge Assessment

Antarctica, the fifth largest continent, is located in the Southern Hemisphere, mostly within the Antarctic Circle. It is surrounded by the Southern Ocean and features a thick ice sheet, glaciers, and active volcanoes. The continent experiences extreme polar climate with six months of daylight and darkness. Despite harsh conditions, it supports wildlife like penguins and seals. Antarctica holds significant natural resources, but mining is restricted by international treaties. The continent's discovery involved multiple explorers, with significant contributions from India in scientific research.

Which ocean does NOT surround Antarctica?

• Southern Ocean

• Atlantic Ocean

• Indian Ocean

• Arctic Ocean

What is the name of the longest glacier in Antarctica?

• Lambert Glacier

• Pine Island Glacier

• Beardmore Glacier

• Ross Glacier

Which mountain is the highest peak in Antarctica?

• Mount Terror

• Mount Erebus

• Mount Sidley

• Mount Vinson

What is the lowest recorded temperature in Antarctica?

• -89°C

• -69°C

• -79°C

• -99°C

During which months does Antarctica experience its summer season?

• September to December

• March to June

• November to February

• May to August

What type of vegetation is most likely to grow in Antarctica during the summer?

• Grasses

• Mosses and lichens

• Trees

• Shrubs

Which animal is NOT commonly found in Antarctica?

• Polar Bears

• Seals

• Albatrosses

• Penguins

What is the primary reason mining is not conducted in Antarctica?

• International treaties

• Harsh climate

• Remote location

• Lack of resources

Who is formally credited with the discovery of Antarctica?

• James Clark Ross

• Roald Amundsen

• Robert Falcon Scott

• Captain James Cook

Which country established the research station 'Maitri' in Antarctica?

• India

• United States

• Russia

• Australia