Gilded Age and Progressive Era Concepts

The video explores the causes and effects of the Progressive Era, a period of government reform from 1900 to 1920, which was a reaction to the Gilded Age's economic growth and inequality. It discusses the rise of mega factories, labor strife, and unionization efforts, as well as government corruption and the push for reform. The Progressive Era saw significant changes, including presidential actions, new amendments, and social reforms aimed at addressing the issues of the previous era.

What era did the Progressive Era react against?

• The Industrial Era

• The Gilded Age

• The Renaissance

• The Enlightenment

Which industry was NOT mentioned as a key example of economic growth during the Gilded Age?

• Railroads

• Textiles in New York

• Meatpacking in Chicago

• Steel in Pittsburgh

Who was known for selling products at a loss to undercut competitors?

• Andrew Carnegie

• Henry Ford

• John Rockefeller

• Jay Vanderbilt

Which union leader was associated with the Pullman Strike?

• John L. Lewis

• Eugene V. Debs

• Samuel Gompers

• Cesar Chavez

What was a common government response to strikes during the Gilded Age?

• Remaining neutral

• Siding with companies

• Encouraging negotiations

• Supporting the workers

Which political machine was a prominent example of corruption during the Gilded Age?

• The Know Nothing Party

• The Greenback Party

• The Whig Party

• Tammany Hall

What was the purpose of the Pendleton Service Act?

• To support labor unions

• To regulate railroads

• To break up monopolies

• To establish standards for government jobs

Which president was NOT part of the Progressive Era reforms?

• Herbert Hoover

• Teddy Roosevelt

• William Howard Taft

• Woodrow Wilson

What was one of the major achievements of the Progressive Era presidents?

• The Marshall Plan

• The New Deal

• The Meat Inspection Act

• The creation of the Federal Reserve

Which amendment was NOT passed during the Progressive Era?

• Income tax amendment

• Direct election of senators

• Prohibition

• Civil Rights Act