U.S. Congress Structure and Functions

The video explains the concept of a bicameral legislature, focusing on the legislative branch of the U.S. government. It describes the separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The legislative branch, or Congress, is a bicameral body consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The video details the structure, roles, and election processes of both houses, emphasizing the importance of representation and the role of constituents. It concludes with a summary of Congress's role in making laws for the United States.

What is the primary purpose of dividing the U.S. government into three branches?

• To increase the power of the government

• To ensure no single entity becomes too powerful

• To simplify the law-making process

• To reduce the number of government officials

Which branch of the U.S. government is responsible for making laws?

• Legislative

• Federal

• Judicial

• Executive

What does 'bicameral' mean in the context of the U.S. Congress?

• Having two presidents

• Being located in two different cities

• Consisting of two parts or houses

• Having two branches of government

How many senators are elected from each state?

• One

• Four

• Two

• Three

What is the minimum age requirement to become a U.S. senator?

• 40 years

• 30 years

• 25 years

• 35 years

How often are representatives elected to the House of Representatives?

• Every six years

• Every four years

• Every two years

• Every year

What is the minimum age requirement to become a U.S. representative?

• 35 years

• 20 years

• 25 years

• 30 years

How many total districts are there in the United States for the House of Representatives?

• 100

• 200

• 435

• 500

Who represents you in Congress if you live in District No. 1 in Virginia?

• Mark Warner

• Tim Kaine

• Nancy Pelosi

• Rob Whitman

How many total members are there in the U.S. Congress?

• 100

• 435

• 600

• 535