Functionalism in Education

The video introduces functionalism, a social science theory comparing society to a human body with interrelated parts. It discusses the role of education in functionalism, emphasizing preparation for societal roles, transmission of core values, and embracing diversity. The video outlines four purposes of school: intellectual, political, economic, and social, all contributing to a democratic life.

Who is the main proponent of functionalism?

• Emile Durkheim

• Max Weber

• Herbert Spencer

• Karl Marx

What is the main comparison Herbert Spencer makes about society in functionalism?

• Society is like a machine

• Society is like a human body

• Society is like a computer

• Society is like a forest

According to functionalists, what is one of the roles of education?

• To discourage diversity

• To prepare students for societal roles

• To create social divisions

• To promote individualism

According to functionalists, why is it important for education to bring people together from different backgrounds?

• To create social divisions

• To embrace uniqueness and diversity

• To promote individualism

• To discourage diversity

What is the intellectual purpose of schools according to functionalists?

• To focus on artistic skills

• To promote sports

• To acquire cognitive and inquiry skills

• To teach religious values

What political purpose do schools serve according to functionalists?

• To focus on individual success

• To teach economic skills

• To promote patriotism and conformity to laws

• To encourage rebellion

How do schools fulfill their economic purpose according to functionalists?

• By teaching students to be entrepreneurs

• By preparing students for future work roles

• By focusing on artistic development

• By promoting leisure activities

What is the social purpose of schools as per functionalist theory?

• To discourage teamwork

• To focus on individual achievements

• To encourage competition

• To promote social and moral responsibility

What is the ultimate goal of teaching the four purposes of school according to functionalists?

• To promote individual success

• To create a competitive society

• To discourage teamwork

• To establish a democratic life

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of school according to functionalists?

• Political

• Intellectual

• Artistic

• Economic