Attribution Errors and Perception

The video explains two common cognitive biases: the fundamental attribution error and the self-serving bias. The fundamental attribution error occurs when we attribute others' negative behaviors to their intrinsic nature, ignoring situational factors. Conversely, the self-serving bias leads us to attribute our own negative outcomes to external factors, protecting our self-esteem. The video highlights the importance of considering both intrinsic and external factors to avoid these biases and encourages viewers to subscribe for more content.

What is the initial problem faced in the scenario?

• The task is too difficult.

• The task is not urgent.

• Betty is not interested in the task.

• Betty is late for the task.

What is the fundamental attribution error?

• Attributing our own behavior to intrinsic nature.

• Attributing others' behavior to external factors.

• Attributing our own behavior to external factors.

• Attributing others' behavior to their intrinsic nature.

How does the fundamental attribution error affect your perception of Betty?

• It makes you indifferent to her actions.

• It improves your perception of her.

• It has no effect on your perception.

• It creates a negative perception of her.

What is the effect of the fundamental attribution error on your judgment of Betty's actions?

• It makes you indifferent.

• It makes you more forgiving.

• It amplifies negative perceptions.

• It has no effect.

What decision do you make after perceiving Betty negatively?

• You decide to work with Betty again.

• You decide to handle the next project alone.

• You decide to quit the project.

• You decide to talk to Betty about her lateness.

What is the self-serving bias?

• Attributing our own failures to intrinsic nature.

• Attributing others' successes to external factors.

• Attributing our own failures to external factors.

• Attributing others' failures to intrinsic nature.

How do you justify your own lateness to work?

• By blaming your boss.

• By blaming external factors.

• By blaming your partner.

• By blaming your intrinsic nature.

What is the key takeaway from understanding both attribution errors?

• To ignore situational factors.

• To only consider intrinsic factors.

• To consider both intrinsic and external factors.

• To always blame others for their actions.

Why is it important to consider both intrinsic and external factors?

• To make biased judgments.

• To always blame others.

• To learn and grow.

• To avoid responsibility.

What should you do to avoid the pitfalls of attribution errors?

• Ignore external factors.

• Blame others for their actions.

• Focus only on intrinsic nature.

• Consider both intrinsic and external factors.